Many full-length literature review articles use a three-part structure: Introduction (where the topic is identified and any trends or major problems in the literature are introduced), Body (where the studies that comprise the literature on that topic are discussed), and Discussion or Conclusion (where major patterns and points are discussed and Writing a Literature Review. A literature review is a document or section of a document that collects key sources on a topic and discusses those sources in conversation with each other (also called synthesis).The lit review is an important genre in many disciplines, not just literature (i.e., the study of works of literature such as novels and plays) No, a literature review is not a summary. Rather than merely presenting a summary of each source, a literature review should be organized according to each subtopic discussed about the larger topic. For example, one section of a literature review might read “Researcher A suggests that X is true
Writing a Literature Review
When writing a research paper on a specific topic, you will often need to include an overview of any prior research that has been conducted on that topic. For example, if your research paper is describing an experiment on fear conditioning, then you will probably need to provide an overview of prior research on fear conditioning. That overview is typically known as a literature review.
Please note that a full-length literature review article may be suitable for fulfilling the requirements for the Psychology B.
Degree Research Paper. For further details, please check with your faculty advisor. Literature reviews come in many forms. They can be part of a research paper, do discussion literature review, for example as part of the Introduction section.
They can be one chapter of a doctoral dissertation. For instance, some journals such as Annual Review of PsychologyPsychological Bulletinand others typically publish full-length review articles. Degree Research Paper requirement. Alternatively, you may be expected to include a literature review as part of a larger research paper such as part of an Honors Thesis. Literature reviews can be written using a variety of different styles.
These may differ in the way prior research is reviewed as well as the way in which the literature review is organized. Examples of do discussion literature review variations in literature reviews include:.
Overall, all literature reviews, whether they are written as a part of a larger work or as separate articles unto themselves, have a common feature: they do not present new research; rather, they provide an overview of prior research on a specific topic. When writing a literature review, it can be helpful to rely on the following steps. Please note that these procedures are not necessarily only for writing a literature review that becomes part of a larger article; they can also be used for writing a full-length article that is itself a literature review although such reviews are typically more detailed and exhaustive; for more information please refer to the Further Resources section of this page.
The topic, which is commonly a research question or problem of some kind, needs to be identified and defined as clearly as possible. You need to have an idea of what you will be reviewing in order to effectively search for references and to write a coherent summary of the research on it.
At this stage it can be helpful to write down a description of the research question, do discussion literature review, area, or topic that you will be reviewing, as well as to identify any keywords that you will be using to search for relevant research.
Use a range of keywords to search databases such as PsycINFO and any others that may contain relevant articles. You should focus on peer-reviewed, scholarly articles. Read through titles and abstracts, select and obtain articles that is, download, copy, or print them outand save your searches as needed.
For more information about this step, please see the Using Databases and Finding Scholarly References section of this website. Absorb as much information as you can. Read through the articles and books that you have found, and as you do, take notes. The notes should include anything that will be helpful in advancing your own thinking about the topic and in helping you write the literature review such as do discussion literature review points, ideas, or even page numbers that index key information.
Some references may do discussion literature review out to be more helpful than others; you may notice patterns or striking contrasts between different sources ; and some sources may refer to yet other sources of potential interest. This is often the most time-consuming part of the review process. However, it is also where you get to learn about the topic in great detail, do discussion literature review.
At this stage, you are close to writing the review itself. However, it is often helpful to first reflect on all the reading that you have done.
What patterns stand out? Do the different sources converge on a consensus? Or not? What unresolved questions still remain? You should look over your notes it may also be helpful to reorganize themand as you do, to think about how you will present this research in your literature review.
Are you going to summarize or critically evaluate? Are you going to use a chronological or other type of organizational structure? It can also be helpful to create an outline of how your literature review will be structured, do discussion literature review. The final stage involves writing. When writing, keep in mind that literature reviews are generally characterized by a summary style in which prior research is described sufficiently to explain critical findings but does not include a high level of detail if readers want to learn about all the specific details of a study, then do discussion literature review can look up the references that you cite and read the original articles themselves.
However, the degree of emphasis that is given to individual studies may vary more or less detail may be warranted depending on how critical or unique a given study was. After you have written a first draft, you should read it carefully and then edit and revise as needed. You may need to repeat this process more than once. It may be helpful to have another person read through your draft do discussion literature review and provide feedback.
After the literature review is complete, you should incorporate it into your research paper if you are writing the review as one component of a larger paper, do discussion literature review. Depending on the stage at which your paper is at, this may involve merging your literature review into a partially complete Introduction section, writing the rest of the paper around the literature review, or other processes.
By summarizing prior research on a topic, literature reviews have multiple benefits. These include:. Toggle navigation. HOME Undergraduate Program Resources Academic and Writing Resources Writing Research Papers Writing a Literature Review. Writing a Literature Review When writing a research paper on a specific topic, do discussion literature review, you will often need to include an overview of any prior research that has been conducted on that topic.
Different Types of Literature Reviews Literature reviews come in many forms. Examples of stylistic variations in literature reviews include: Summarization of do discussion literature review work vs, do discussion literature review.
critical evaluation. In some cases, prior research is simply described and summarized; in other cases, the writer compares, contrasts, and may even critique prior research for example, do discussion literature review, discusses their strengths and weaknesses. Chronological vs, do discussion literature review. categorical and other types of organization. In some cases, the literature review begins with the oldest research and advances until it concludes with the latest research.
Do discussion literature review other cases, research is discussed by category such as in groupings of closely related studies without regard for chronological order. In yet other cases, do discussion literature review, research is discussed in terms of opposing views such as when different research studies or researchers disagree with one another. How to Write a Literature Review When writing a literature review, it can be helpful to rely on the following steps.
Steps for Writing a Literature Review 1. Identify and define the topic that you will be reviewing.
How to Write a Discussion Section - Scribbr ��
, time: 3:52Literature review - Wikipedia
Although the literature in this review targeted adults (aged 18 years or older), many studies have focused on use of the arts with children in various contexts (e.g., sandplay, 11 dance-movement therapy, 12 dramatherapy, 13,14 music, 15 myth to facilitate storytelling and drawing activities, 16 wheelchair dance experiences, 17 mandalas, 18 art Nov 16, · A literature review may consist of simply a summary of key sources, but in the social sciences, a literature review usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis, often within specific conceptual categories.A summary is a recap of the important information of the source, but a synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information in a way that Just like most academic papers, literature reviews also must contain at least three basic elements: an introduction or background information section; the body of the review containing the discussion of sources; and, finally, a conclusion and/or recommendations section to end the paper
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